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Thursday, January 8, 2009, Muharram 10, 1430

 
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Computer culture affecting children’s health

Nasir Mahmood

Karachi—While there are positive aspects of using computers and technology, children must also go out and play so that they can be active. Parents should monitor what children watch and how much time they spend on the computer so that there is a balance between active and inactive activity.
Playing too many video games and spending hours in front of the computer are leading to our children performing poorly at school, developing sleep disorders and becoming inactive and obese. Dr Arshalooz Rehman, Assistant Professor and Consultant Paediatrician, Aga Khan University (AKU) said during an awareness programme held at the University on the occasion of World Children’s Day, to discuss important health issues affecting children in Pakistan.
Dengue fever and its affect on children were also discussed at the event. Dr Rizwan Haider, Senior Instructor and Consultant Paediatrician, AKU, said, “Since 1994, when the first confirmed epidemic of dengue fever in Pakistan occurred, there have been sporadic cases in different parts of the country and since 2005, regular epidemics have occurred each year in Pakistan, especially during the winter months.”
Dengue fever is a viral illness that does not spread through coughing, but is transmitted through the bite of certain female mosquitoes. While in most cases, dengue causes mild fever, in severe cases, it may cause death due to bleeding and shock. Dengue-carrying mosquitoes breed in fresh water, are found indoors, and usually bite during the daytime.
“Since there is no treatment or vaccine for dengue, it is best to try to reduce your exposure to mosquitoes. Use mosquito netting around the house, spray insecticides, and make sure that children use mosquito repellent lotions and creams. Also, ensure that water in containers is covered,” said Dr Haider.
Thalassemia is a hereditary blood disorder among children that causes anaemia in mild cases, and death in severe cases.
“If both parents carry the defective Thalassemia gene, a child has a 25 percent risk of being born with Thalassemia major, the severe form of the disease. About 6 per cent of the Pakistani population carries the milder, Thalassemia minor gene, which usually requires no treatment.

 

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